Wednesday, July 27, 2016

Nairobi Mukuru

Nairobi - Nkuru


 
Waving goodbye to the giraffes I made my way to the less conventional tourist site. I asked my taxi to take me, along with all of the extra gear I had to buy through the previous days, to the GM bus station. The taxi dropped me off with my bags of toothpaste, brushes, shampoo, comforters, and more and gave me a perplexed look as he said goodbye.

I had made a deal to meet Kaylee`s boyfriend Tom on the corner of the street so that we could visit Mkuru for the day which is not a tourist destination. In the morning I went to send him a message of what I was wearing and he laughed. His response was I will be the only Mzungu (African name for white person) on the side of the street. There I stood nervously looking around. To the by standing I probably looked homeless with all of my stuff as thousands of Kenyans bustled around me. This was the busiest bus stop I have ever been to! A security guard came and chat for awhile which made me feel safe. Before I knew it a very tall man made his way through the crowd and greeted me.

We both hoped on the back of a motorbike taxi and began to weave through the street to the Reuben Center in Mukuru. Slowly the taller buildings and cleanliness of the streets began to disappear and shacks and trash took their place. Sticks, tin, and blocks smashed against each other made up home after home everywhere I could see. Kids lined the dirt streets playing with soccer balls made up of crumbled up plastic shopping bags. As we rode deeper into the area more heads stared at us.

You see I had chosen to take a day trip to visit Nairobi`s second largest slum. A slum is defined as an area where people come and sit on pieces of land and live off of very little. Nairobi`s largest slum Kiberia runs tours on the outskirts. However, throughout the years celebrities visit that slum on tour and I wanted a more authentic experience. I wanted to be able to truly talk to the people and not be a guided foreigner group gawking through the streets. Visiting Mukuru with one other man who worked in the school gave me the exact experience that I wanted.


 
We arrived at the Reuben Center which is a school located in the Reuben District within Mukuru slum. The school itself has been very built up and extremely impressive. Donors have put a lot into the school and the difference can be seen. Tom showed me around the school which had no children since it was the weekend. The school had a library, life skills, HIV clinic, garden, wood shop, sewing, and so much more. The garden was very impressive because the students had made plans to use every bit of resource they could. Most of the containers were recycled material and the waste from the animals was set up to drop down as fertilizer for the plants. It just went to show when you put your mind to something you can use so much more and waste so much less.

After touring the school we met up with a local hip hop artist that was born and raised in the slum. He took us on a walk to visit wherever we liked. First stop was eating in a local restaurant. The restaurant contained about three tables and was no bigger than a fourth of my classroom. Here we ate some Chipati which is like friend bread and a local Kenyan spinach mix. 


 
Walking through the streets we encountered kid after kid running around unattended and to fend for themselves during the day. Five year olds carried around babies and children laughed while being covered in mud. At one point I joined a game off jump rope. They may not have much but they laugh and have fun with what they can get. Another favorite toy was old spare tires that children used to roll, jump, and hide in. I wanted to scoop up every child and give them a bath and new clothes. 

One of the first things I noticed about the clothing in many of these African countries is that I recognize many. Especially in the slum many of the clothes you can tell have been shipped over and donated from around the world. Most of these children wore clothes that were nothing more than tattered rags that looked like they had been worn for months on end. Kids kicked around and ran barefoot through the bud streets.

Our next stop was to visit a man named David who grew up in the slum and become an excellent gymnast. Now a full grown man, he has decided to open up an area in the slum which allows children to come and practice skill such as slack lining, juggling, balancing, and tumbling. All around in the open field kids worked hard to improve their skills. 


 
They made Tom and I do a few tricks as well.


 
The kids were much more graceful than we were.


 
Once again tires were used but this time to act as a type of trampoline for flips. How creative!

Next we went through the town to a new district to visit David's mom who was a lady. She warmly welcomed us into her home and began to tell her story. Her area consisted of a small fence with some land surrounded her shoebox house. This was the first we had seen of anyone having grass around their house. Everywhere giant bags of plastic were wrapped together and many dogs ran around. Insider her house she had three couches crammed taking up the length of three walls, a table that fit in the middle as if it were a puzzle, and a tv stand on the free wall. Each wall was covered in a white lace sheet. This was considered high end for the area. 

In 1980 she was down on her luck trying to raise three children so she moved out of the busy city and into Nkuru. At the time it was all farm lands and she was one of the first people to settle down. Slowly she struggled to collect plastic bags to recycle and earn her living. She described how living was very tough and she had to eat scraps out of hotel dumpsters. As the years went on more and more people began to struggle around the city and also momved out to these fields. Rapidly Nkuru grew from 10 people to 600,000 in 36 years. 


 
We were stunned. How could this place grow so quickly? This isn't even the largest slum yet this many people had come to live in a place like this. Yes many of the people were friendly, happy, and looked to enjoy life on the outside but as the stories continued with each home visit the problem was clear. These people are really struggling in the slum and want better lives. David's mom was a success story and she worked hard to have a nicer home, build a plastic buying business, and raise successful children. Other stories were not so lucky.

Our friend Tito took us to his new home. Winding through the alleys, across log bridges, and up a set of broken rock stairs we came to his house/room. A sheet covered the entrance. The room was not any larger than my classroom closet. It's only contents were a mattress on the floor, a stack of CDs, and a half melted stereo system. Tito had been living pretty well off until a fire destroyed his complex. Even with all of his possessions gone during our walks he talked about selling his music to raise money for mothers who struggle to buy formula for their children. Once again I was shocked at the nature of the people.

My final stop was to visit the house of a student named Rosemary. During the school visit she was busy practicing her sewing skills on the weekend. We kindly asked her to take us to her house. Along the way we met a random man in a suit that wished to join us and worked as ann excellent translator. He was curious why two white people were wondering around a never looked upon slum.

Getting to Rosemary's house was like a game. The area she lived in was passed some flooded mud areas where we had to navigate skipping from one rock to the next. Her complex was made by a landlord who had actually build solid wall room to serve as condos. Each one was one again a quarter of the size of my classroom or less and only consisted of mattresses, a couch, and a table. Fitting Rosemary, myself, Tom, and TIto in was quite a squeeze. Three children came in the room. Their ages were around 10, 6, and 2. Each one however looked have their age and the lack of nutrition could be seen in their size.

Rosemary had grown up in a decent family. She quickly got swept up in love and married her sweet heart and had three children. Her husband worked for the airline and had a nice enough salary that Rosemary did not need to continue school or work. He rented an 800 dollar apartment and they lived a comfortable life. Unfortunately, Rosemary became sick one day and spent some time in the hospital. After that her husband decided to abandon them all. Unable to keep the apartment Rosemary downgraded to a small rental that would still allow the kids to go to their school. Shortly after even that became to expensive because she did not have the skills or education to get a job. Supporting three kids exhausted her little funds and she was forced to retreat to the slums.  

The Reuben center helped her by giving her a small job so that she could take adult classes for free. She worked hard day and night practicing. Still with three kids she was not getting enough. The stove was loaned to her from a neighbor who needed it back soon. Her stove had caught fire and was destroyed earlier. Soon her rent for the month was due as well. She was left to decide if they should pay the rent or eat. During the night while all four of them shared a bed she would work on sewing projects in hopes of selling them in tourist shops. Rosemary wanted to continue classes but was 12 dollars in debt still to the school. No matter what way she turned she said she felt like she was falling down a dark hole. I held back tears. This poor lady had gone from everything to nothing. How many more stories just like hers were there? 

Walking back along the path I stared at each and every tin shack. Inside children and families could be seen living off next to nothing. I could not comprehend what some of them have seen and how they have struggled.

It was night fall and we made it back to the center as the sun went down. It seemed that my small excursion turned into a full day trip. I missed my pre overland trip meeting but I did not care. The experience today was unlike any other. Wandering through the alleys of a slum and taking in whatever came gave me a new perspective. As we share a snack and a drink with Tito, his brother, his girlfriend, Tom, and Bev who works at the school I replayed Rosemarie's story in my head. Before waving our goodbyes and getting dropped off I handed Bev the rest of the money in my wallet. I requested she used the money to pay of Rosemary's debt and buy who a stove. 

Nairobi giraffes

Kigali, Rwanda --> Nairobi, Kenya

 
Leaving Rwanda at Kigali airport I was finally able to retrieve my luggage! It was a bit of a hassle since some convention was going on and I had to get a bunch of security passes to get in the arrival area, but it was a success. It felt weird to all of a sudden have so much stuff. The plane ride from Kigali to Nairobi, Kenya was an hour late. On the plane I met a fabulous lady who was from Nairobi but teaching foreign exchange students in Kigali. It was a very pleasant experience getting to chat with her about education around the world.

When my plane landed I was thrilled to see my bag had successfully made it and a man was holding a sign with my name on it in the arrivals. Kaylee`s boyfriend Tom had arranged for someone to pick me up and drop me at the hotel. Arriving at the hotel exhausted I barely had time to look around before crashing straight to sleep comfortably in an 8 person tent dorm.

I awoke very excited for the day in Nairobi. I had two main plans for the day which was to kiss a giraffe and visit a slum. The first stop was the giraffe center where a raised platform stood bordering a field with giraffes. Multiple giraffe were busy sticking their heads in and our of the platform receiving food from excited guests. Before feeding the giraffe myself I read some information about giraffes and learned that there are different types of patterns of giraffes and that they have blue tongues.

 
On the platform I nervously stuck out the food as the giraffe licked it up. Next I took the food and put it at my side so that I could give him a cuddly hug!


 
Finally I got up the courage to put the food in my mouth and let the giraffe kiss me. Their spit contains an antiseptic chemical that does not transmit bacteria to humans. With that info I let them kiss away. I got a little carried away and maybe got 7-10 kisses. How many times in your life can you say a giraffe kissed you??!
 
For some more interesting facts here is one of the posters so you can read up on the tallest living land mammal!



 

Nairobi Giraffes

Kigali, Rwanda --> Nairobi, Kenya
 
Leaving Rwanda at Kigali airport I was finally able to retrieve my luggage! It was a bit of a hassle since some convention was going on and I had to get a bunch of security passes to get in the arrival area, but it was a success. It felt weird to all of a sudden have so much stuff. The plane ride from Kigali to Nairobi, Kenya was an hour late. On the plane I met a fabulous lady who was from Nairobi but teaching foreign exchange students in Kigali. It was a very pleasant experience getting to chat with her about education around the world.

When my plane landed I was thrilled to see my bag had successfully made it and a man was holding a sign with my name on it in the arrivals. Kaylee`s boyfriend Tom had arranged for someone to pick me up and drop me at the hotel. Arriving at the hotel exhausted I barely had time to look around before crashing straight to sleep comfortably in an 8 person tent dorm.

I awoke very excited for the day in Nairobi. I had two main plans for the day which was to kiss a giraffe and visit a slum. The first stop was the giraffe center where a raised platform stood bordering a field with giraffes. Multiple giraffe were busy sticking their heads in and our of the platform receiving food from excited guests. Before feeding the giraffe myself I read some information about giraffes and learned that there are different types of patterns of giraffes and that they have blue tongues.


 
On the platform I nervously stuck out the food as the giraffe licked it up. Next I took the food and put it at my side so that I could give him a cuddly hug!


 
Finally I got up the courage to put the food in my mouth and let the giraffe kiss me. Their spit contains an antiseptic chemical that does not transmit bacteria to humans. With that info I let them kiss away. I got a little carried away and maybe got 7-10 kisses. How many times in your life can you say a giraffe kissed you??!

 
For some more interesting facts here is one of the posters so you can read up on the tallest living land mammal!



 

Saturday, July 23, 2016

Rwanda Times

 Rwanda - The Land of a Thousand Hills

Rwanda is a beautiful country in both landscape and culture. Putting the genocide of 1994 for behind them and moving forward the country is prospering and growing wildly. Driving through the hills and windy roads we passed beautiful new built houses and cared for farm lands. The houses all feature similar structures with bright metal roofs.

During my time in Rwanda I hit many highs and lows. The lows mainly dealt with learning more in depth about the genocide which can be read in a previous post on my travel blog. However, despite the sadness this country a bright future and sure did show me a great time through a few activities.

At one of our campsite and lovely lady named Harriet set up a camp where women living with HIV can live and build a live together. Here they teach foreigners about different crafts and talents they have. I took this opportunity to talk to ask many of them and do every activity possible.

Banana Juice Making


Women spend many hours many different types of banana juice. They explained how they must take massive amounts of bananas and make them very ripe by leaving the bananas for a day under the banana tree leaves in the ground. They dig a hole and leave them there and then cover them with the leaves. Once they are ready the women take them out and peel them. We all got down and began to peel more bananas than I have seen in my entire life.

Next was the process of separating the juice from the solid part. This is done by taking grass/hay and smashing the bananas with it over and over. Two women moved in unison as they pounded the bananas again and again in a large dug out three. The process was slow and tiring but they made it look easy. Before I knew it they had me up out of my seat with a robe tied around my waist and Ashley and I were mushing them. It is hard work! The women sang and one joined us as we extracted the juice.
 
After us a few of the guys even gave it a try! In the end the juice tasted delicious but extremely sweet.

Basket Weaving
 
Many of the women are very talented in using the straw to weave unique baskets. These are sold all over the country but here I got a chance to try it out myself and see the work that goes into every single one. The women proudly displayed their work. In their culture every woman must learn to weave before getting married. Leading up to the wedding she will weave a ton of baskets to carry her belongings to her new home with her husband.

Cow Milking
 
Well this one is pretty self explanatory. Never did I think I would be milking a cow on this trip. It was a different experience and one that I was not good at!

Bee Keeping

Again, who in their right mind would ever think I would end up bee keeping in Rwanda? A few of us signed up for the activity together after they promised we would get bee suites. Approaching the hives we are directed over to the side to get suited up. These were not suites in even the slightest imagination! The man handed us each a bed mosquito net. 


 
We all started cracking up laughing and we each put the on. We looked ridiculous! To top it off bees can easily sting straight through the net. I had enough of bees back in the gorilla trek. The entire time we laughed at each other as we smoked the bees out of their home and collected the honey combs. 


 
The honey combs were bright with sweet honey and delicious to chew on. We harvested a big jar to keep on our truck and use for tea and breakfast.



Friday, July 22, 2016

Rwanda - A Country of Hope

Rwanda - The Land of a Thousand Hills

* Disclaimer- I have written this post to give you an idea of Rwandan Life after the genocide of 1994 as I have experienced through my trip. It contains some very graphic violent descriptions. If you are reading with children please do so with your own discretion on this post. Please read it first. This is meant for for an adult insight on a country. 

Never have I ever been so impressed by a countries ability to recover from a tragedy. For those of you who do not know, Rwanda faced a massive genocide that left between 800,000 and 1,200,000 people dead. While visiting the country we were told many tales and learned so many facts about the genocide. This post contains three parts which are 1) Basic Facts 2) Post Genocide 3) Memorials and Stories.

Basic Facts

*If you already know the details of the genocide and want to learn about life after skip down to the next section.

The genocide that took place in 1994 was done by the Hutus to kill the Tutsis. Although this was the major genocide there are reports of similar things happening for years previous but on a smaller scale. Most locals told us that they lived in fear long before the genocide happened.

In April the genocide started after the death of the president. It has never been confirmed who actually shot down the plane. Many say that the Hutus killed the president for betraying their code and said he began to show affection to the Tutsis. 

Rwanda was made up three main groups called the Hutus, Tutsis, and Twa. Many outsiders believe that these are tribal groups that have grown throughout the years. However, the history can be traced back to the European colonization who decided that Tutsis are people with 10 or more cows. This classified the Tutsis as the elite and rich group. Later on when Europeans took it further and described the Tutsis as descendants of David and to classify them as a Tutsi they must have certain attributes. This included shoulder slope, nose length, tall height, and lighter skin color. 

At this time period Tutsi continued to be elite until Rwanda gained independence and the suppressed Hutus took command. From that point year after year small conflicts took place between the groups. any Tutsis were kicked out of school and jobs just for having that background. Government issued cards were distributed to define who was Hutu and Tutsi. 

In the year leading up to the genocide many warning signs were shown to the world including leaders pleading leaders to help. Mass amounts of machetes were being shipped into the country and media personal released articles about how the Tutsis should be "cut down" to size. Once the president died the message went out over the radio that it was time to cut down the Tutsis and immediately with the genocide began if full swing.

Over the next 100 days Tutsis and Hutu betrayers were killed in mass proportion. The favorite way to kill was to cut off thee hands and feet of the Tutsi. This symbolized cutting down their height which was an attribute that made a Tutsi back in the day. Many times children were killed in front of their mother before torturing and killing the mother further. At the end of the hundred days 800,000 people were left dead and the number continues to rise even today as bodies are still being found. The streets were littered with bodies.

After the genocide death still continued to happen because the camps were the Hutus fled to were infested with disease. It took a long time to clear and relocate the innocent families home and many died in the mean time. Dogs could rarely be found because most were killed off. Many people killed the dogs since they were feeding on the deceased.

Post Genocide Life Today

As I mentioned earlier I have never been so impressed with a country. After reading what I have about the genocide and seeing the mass graves for myself it seems impossible for a country to come back from that. But they have and even stronger than many other countries.

The country decided that it would be impossible to continue to live in the past and throw everyone in jail let alone find out who committed what crimes. For these reasons the country decided to start at a community level. Each community gathered information of who died, who killed, who robbed, and so on. Everyone would meet once the information was given and add anything they could. This help find lost people, located dead bodies, and bring justice. 

The people who committed crimes fell in different level categories depending on what they did. The worst level was an organizer of the genocide and the least was one who gave information. People also had thee chance to confess their crimes and ask for forgiveness from the people they wronged. This lead to people being able to heal and for the criminals to ask for forgiveness and move on. If a person confessed they could send half their sentence in blue shorts and t shirt doing community service. Seeing a man in I shorts is an odd experience because the Rwandan population takes pride in dressing in nice clothes.

After many years of court proceeding they have finally concluded and wrapped up around 2015. 

In order to build the country back up everyone takes the 100 days to remember what happened and to talk about how they can move forward. During these days that the genocide took place specifically in their I community student have half day of school and adults work half days. Everyone gathers around to discuss problems in the community and how they can fix them. They want to be proactive not as a single but as a whole country in the building of their country.

In Rwanda I noticed everything is new, beautiful, and clean. With so much death and destruction most houses have had to be rebuilt. Rwandans want to be proud of their country and keep it clean. Every first Sunday of the month every person in the country is asked to go outside and clean up all of the trash. Also, plastic bags and plastic bottles are a thing of the past. These actions are clearly evident when driving and walking around the streets.

The future lies within the children. Many Rwandans who survived consider themselves already dead or severely damaged. More often than not people who suffered major loss could be heard saying they were a walking ghost but they have hope in the future. Education of the next generation is a number one priority. Theses students are taught to think about thinks from a wider perspective, to accept everyone, and to be proud of themselves and their country. Crimes committed today are still punishable however if someone commits a crime against a 60 versus a 15 year old the punishment is much more severe if it is against the child. The future is the children and they must be protected. As a teacher I could not agree more and think more countries need to take notice of the education of their children. They are the future whether it is Rwanda or the United States. If you want change for the good you need to start with the children. 

Finally, the most powerful of statements and changes is the eradication of titles such as Hutu or Tutsi. It was rare to find out what someone was previous to the genocide. In society today it does not matter what you were before because now everyone is Rwandan! A few years after the genocide a group came in to try to kill Tutsis at a school. When the students were questioned and asked to stand if they were a Tutsi not a single one stood up. The students knew who was who in the classroom and would not give each other up. When the students were informed they would all die unless they gave up the Tutsis all the students in the room answered the same. "I am Rwandan!" Sadly the man opened fire and killed many but the hope still lies that if these students can commit to a new attitude then their county will all be one eventually.

Memorials and Stories

As with any country who suffers loss, many memorials scatter Rwanda. It seemed that every single town had their own memorial so that families could grieve the lost and killers could beg forgive of their crimes. These are places where victims and criminals alike come to mourn. By the end of my stay it seemed to me as if almost everyone except the high up were victims in some way. Three memorials stood out from the rest. Each one stood out for a different reason with the last having the largest impact of my life. I've visited the Holocaust Museum, The Killing Fields, S21, and many other sights but none gave me the chills I felt at these.

Genocide Memorial:

Located in the capital city of Kigali, the genocide memorial is a center piece of the daily life of Rwandans and a must see for tourists. Before entering the memorial and museum guests are asked to watch a video giving a brief introduction to the history of the genocide. The movie is very well put together and follows the stories of three individuals. Boxes of tissues are convienantly located around the room and very needed. 

The museum section consists of videos, interviews, pictures, and text about the past, present, and future of what happened. It is very informative and has very little text that could be disputed or argued as propaganda. One of the most moving rooms of the museum is where they display pictures of the victims. Thousands of pictures are washer crippled to string and line the walls. As you walk through I could feel their eyes on me begging to not let something like this happen again. Almost saying please let my death by the last and let it stand for something.

Another room that brought us to tears is the children's room. Upon entering the room I had assumed it would be a less violent version for children. It was not. Instead the room hosts larger than life pictures of children who became victims. Their portraits hang massive on the wall. The only decoration is the small plaque that list a few facts about the child such as name, age of death, favorite food, personality, and worst of all the way they were murdered. One girl and I stood frozen with sheer horror as we read things such as a two year old being hacked in half by a machete or a five year old being clubbed in the head. 

Finally outside of the museum the mass graves of 100,000 people sit in rows. Each mass grave is made up of a giant stone slab where the dead rest in piles below. This is where many people visit daily to talk to their love one or constantly ask for forgiveness and peace. 

Church 1

After leaving the main overland truck I spent another day in Kigali exploring. I hired a car and driver with a lovely couple name Gary and Lesley to visit a few of the memorial and killing sites. The first of the churches was where 10,000 people had murdered in a period of less than two weeks. Many people sought refuge in the churches thinking that they were safe zones. Unfortunately this made it easier for the Hutus to locate and kill all at once. This church was quite big and when you entered the main hall coffins lined the floor with bright purple and white crosses on silk cross draped on them. Around the sides of the room piles and piles of clothes were piled on top of each other. They had taken all of the clothing of the victim from that church alone and saved them to show the sheer number of people.

In the center of the church you can walk down under the ground into a brightly lit white room. In the center of the room coming form either staircase is a single coffin encased in glass. The glass containers above it contain lines of skulls and shelves of bones. The single coffin hold only one body as a reminder of the atrocity of what happen. The body is of a girl who watched at her children were hatched to death in front of her eyes. The murderers then proceed to sexually abuse her one by one until finally using a spear from her privates to her neck to kill her off. 

Church 2

 Both churches moved me deeply but this one did more than words may be able to describe. When a visitor arrives on the site they will see old brick building standing with no roof. A new roof has been built to cover most of these old structure. 

The first building I entered was the main church. Immediately I jumped back. There right in front of my eyes hundreds of skulls line the shelves where candles and bibles once stood. I've seen many skulls in my life but always behind glass. Here they were sitting out bare and raw. Each one was unique and many could show the damage that had been done to the person. Many skulls had machete cracks, spear holes, or shattered against the wall. Tears filled my eyes. 

The main hall was filled once again with silk covered coffins. One of the workers explained to us that they were still preparing coffins for the mass graves as bodies continued to come in 22 years later. As people confess to the crimes they are able to tell where someone was killed and locate the body for burial. Even more shocking is the fact that many coffins contain up to 100 bodies worth of bones. 

We navigated our way through the half filled coffins to the front of the church where once again we were greeted by hundreds of more skulls. Theses were stacked only one high and one whole corner. 

The next stop was a storage room where the clothes, shoes, and beds were pilled up. Looking at the clothes reminded me how this was not that long ago. This was not some war or genocide that happened before my time. This actually happened and the clothes were still here to prove it. They were not preserved or kept in a cool place for a museum but piled wherever they could fit them.

The third building was the hardest to take. It was the Sunday School. We walked in and the room was empty except for some benches for learning. On the opposite side of the wall a dark stain covered the left side. The stain was that of blood of victim after every victim being bashed off the wall. These were not ordinary victims but the blood of innocent children. Lesley and I both quickly exited the room as tears and nausea filled us.

Finally we visited this communities mass graves. Slowly we were guided to one grave in particular. Every mass grave so far had been a giant gray stone hiding away the people below. This was different. We were led down the stairs and surrounded by bones. Bones piled on shelves, bones in lines, bones in coffins, and bones on the floor. The grave was still being filled so we were able to see what it looks like underneath. Once again the idea of what I was seeing and the smell forced me to take my leave quickly.

Stories:

Many people walk around spreading their story in hopes of a better future. One of the individuals we met sat our group down around a room while the power was off and told us the story by candlelight. He kept his story very detailed but factual. Very rarely did he add in input of his own opinion. The interesting fact was not the facts he presented but what he said during the question and answers. Georgia got up the nerve to ask the questions we were too nervous to ask. Which background did he come from? He looked at the hostel owner with a look that said obviously an outsider old ask that. His answer was simple. What does it matter? Simply I am a human being so why does it change if I say this or that? Do I gain something by saying I am a Hutu or do I gain something for saying I am a Tutsi? We all sat around after the story time discussing this answer. Once again the culture has it right here. Eliminate stereotypes and classifications and simply be human.

There is one man in particular at the memorial that stood out. He was searching for the person who was responsible for killing his family. He had put up flyers and left messages everywhere asking for that individual to come forward not to yell or to hurt and take revenge but to forgive. He felt he needed to have the closure to move on in life.

Finally there is one powerful story of a lady who walks around spreading love and forgiveness with a male friend of hers. This friend in particular is a special friend. As they walk around the street they walk arm in hand. Unfortunately she no longer has a hand to hold his with. This hand was lost in the genocide when he made the decision to brutally machete hers off. Now they walk side by side spreading their story of love and forgiveness. How they can do this I have no idea but I admire it more than anything. One of the more crazy parts is that they both think the other suffers more. She feels bad how much he must hurt on a daily basis dealing with a constant reminder of the crimes he committed. I could go on and on about this relationship and how much good it could do for the world but I am sure you get the point. 

The memorials were enough to turn anyone. A constant reminder of what took place while making you want to change the ways of life for the better. The people and their stories made even more of an impact. The impact on me was that this country of destruction could easily have turned to hatred and more revenge. Instead they have moved towards making a better life, a better country, and a better future. If only more places could put the past in the past and move forward what a great world we would have. 

Saturday, July 16, 2016

Queen Elizabeth National Park

Queen Elizabeth National Park



 

After our trek with the chimps we made our way to Queen Elizabeth National Park. I was very excited and did not know what to expect. This would be our first national park that I would visit. Although we would only see mainly buffalo and hippos I still anticipated a great time.

On the way we past many small villages. I have found so far that people either love to wave to us or wish we were not there. Most of the time children run after the car yelling Muzungu which means white person and not meant to be an insult.

Crossing into the National Park we stopped for a quick lunch at the gate. A few baboons ate food out of the trash pit nearby. Something about those monkeys gives me the chills. I feel like they are always ready to attack!



 

The drive through the park immediately was beautiful. Small little trees poked out from the different layers of grass varying from green to brown and orange. We passed a lake where hippos could be seen below and only a few meters away children waved from the water. They are crazy!




Our first activity was to take a game drive on a boat! As we took off we met some other groups mostly made of Ugandans. They immediately took to Giles commenting on how they loved his height and asked if they could hug him! On the boat we had our life vests on and we're ready to go.

We sailed across the lake to the land adjacent to the launch point and were immediately greeted with numerous birds, hippos, and Buffaloes. 



 

Buffaloes are considered one of Africa's Big Five to spot. I was excited to tick that one off my list. They sat in the swampy grass and chewed away.


Buffaloes stay in groups but once a buffalo gets too old they will push him out to live on his own.

The boat got closer and closer to the hippos. A group of hippos is called a pod. Although this massive creatures are vegetarians they are known for being very aggressive. It is not unheard of for a hippo to attack and easily kill a human.



 

Our boat had no few as they took us closer and closer to the hippos. My heartbeat started to race. Why are we so close? This isn't one hippo but many who could take us down any second. We got so close I could have easily reached out and touched him.

Who wants to be close to this wide mouth ready to swallow you up?


Next we saw the Nile crocodile wading in the water. The river we were cruising on eventually feeds into the Nile River.


 
A village was situated down the river on the banks. This village focused on fishing and marketing things from the water. Everyday the people would launch out and sell their goods. We happened upon them just as they were the most busy packing up to go home.


 
After our game cruise we made our way back to the truck and to our camping stop. Tonight we would be camping Hippo camp which got its name for a reason. Although there is a fence hippos massive weight can easily break through and walk through the camp at night. The evidence was there as we pitched our tents and saw all of the gaps in the fence. While the cooking group prepared food the rest of us watched the sunset over the local lake and a family of elephants munch on nearby trees.

In the middle of the night I jolted awake. What was that? There is was again. Oh it is just Adam snoring in a tent nearby. Just as I eased myself back to sleep yelps and animals cries shake the air. Nearby a Hyena was happy with his midnight snack it seems. A few hours later and I awoke again to hear the sounds of a hippo marching through camp. Needless to say I was not leaving my tent anytime soon. As the night moved on I fell back asleep and when I awoke to the sunlight the animals had moved back to their day time homes. Over breakfast we all discussed and confirmed the sounds of the wild we had heard.

During out morning game drive the African Sun made its nothing short than spectacular appearance as it poked above the horizon. 


 
I captured a few shots of animals but my two favorites were the massive heard of Buffaloes in the field. They stood and stared at us chewing down as we past by.

We found a group of Waterbuck with their giant antlers in the bush. With the sun just rising the golden light lit up their fur even more.

Two males decided to challenge each other by ramming their antlers together. Although this fight was just for fun as they grow older these wrestling matches will show others who is the more dominant one! 


 

Friday, July 15, 2016

Chimps

Chimps Done 

Another early morning as we woke up early to hike into the Forrest to find the Chimpanzees. Chimps are our closest relatives according to DNA and this Forrest was one of the only places to find them in Uganda in the wild. I had not gotten my hopes up because they do not guarantee that you will see the Chimps and everyone I had spoken to previously had not found them during their trek.

The walk was beautiful of course. We went on a pretty well beaten path. As we wondered around it seemed pretty impossible to find a chimpanzee in the mass amount of trees high above us. We wondered deeper into the forest and across logs. Along the way we saw a few other types of monkeys quickly as they jumped between trees.

Our guide got a call and we immediately turned around and started right back where we came from. After a short hike he heard some calling in the distance. We continued on further and came to a very tall tree with a chimpanzee comfortably lounging high up in the branches. 



 

The chimpanzee was one lonely chimp. The forest had two different groups of chimps with over 25 each but this one had be outcast for some reason. We watched as we shifted positions and gathered more leaves to munch on. 

It felt wild to sit below such an intelligent animal in its natural habitat. Seeing all of these animals in the wild is such an amazing feeling. After our hour visit of trying to get the best shot we were left with a few of him looking down at us! After we made it back out of the forest we walked through a tea plantation and back to the camp. Then we were on the road again!

Sunday, July 10, 2016

Uganda First Days

Uganda Entebee - onward



 

The first few days on the truck have been wonderful. The people on the truck are super friendly and their kindness is unparalleled. After arriving the guide was kind enough to pick me up a few things. After being shown around the truck I was getting so excited for the next couple of weeks. When the group arrived back from a walk a round town Joe introduced me and I told them about my lack of luggage.

Within minute people's were coming up to me offering to share clothes, give me clothes, and donate toiletries. The sheer kindness of people whom I have never spoken to me amazed me. This is how everyone should be. If someone needs help you help them out because you never know when you will need help one day as well.

That night we had a lovely dinner around the truck and got to know each other. The following morning I woke up excited and ready for the long drive ahead of us. As we pulled out I sat on my knees staring at the world around me. This was it! Finally time for my real African Adventure.

Throughout the ride I got to know AJ and Biance who are sisters traveling for a year or more. They were accompanied by a childhood friend named Georgia who gave me a pair of pants and a top. All three were from Australia. Kaylee was also an Australian but recently moved to Nairobi to work in a slum school in Nairobi. Giles sat in the middle of the truck constantly eating and came from England. Ashley sat nearby was I was immediately impressed with her happiness that was contagious. Some other people on the truck included newlyweds Sam and Nikki, Manny and Joe, Adam, Lanka and Fernando, Rena, Esther, and more.

Our first stop was the Equator. It was a funny feeling to be at an equator on the opposite side of the world. Quickly we all snapped some pics, Giles was so tall the sign covered his face, got a group shot, bought a dress, and we were back on the road.

Arriving at our campsite, Esther and I set up our tent and went to work. My job today was cleaning the truck. Ashley and I helped mopped the floor and then hit the shower. There was one shower for 28 people to share. Waiting in like we could hear Rena showering which sounded like buckets being filled up and dumped. Hmmm looks like a cold bucket shower tonight. However, when it was my turn to shower I turned and turned the knob until the shower head worked. This became a huge joke in the morning when everyone was discussing their bucket shower and found out I had figured out the shower secret!

The evening was gorgeous as we enjoyed dinner under beautiful stars. A few of us took turns using Rena's stargazer app to find the constellations. One really cool fact is that south of the equator you can not longer see the North Star. Instead you can see a constellation called the Southern Cross instead! Retiring to bed with full stomachs, a better sense for one another, and excited for our next day I can says I slept very well.

Life on the Road

I thought it would be nice to give everyone a heads up on what it is like living on an Absolute Africa Safari Truck:

1. The Truck Is Massive


- I don't think there is any other way to put it. This truck is huge! Inside it can fit up to 28 people very comfortable. The front is sectioned into four back facing and for forward facing with another four forward facing behind it. This makes it extremely sociable for expel to talk on the journey. A similar set up happens in the back set of the bus except one area has a table. The truck is not only wide and long but super tall! You have to climb a mini metal later just to get up to it. This is nice because you can see over everything while on the road or on a game drive.

2. Bumpy Times and Long Rides

- Since I am traveling all the way down from Kenya to South Africa you can imagine there is a lot of distance covered. Often these roads are not in the best condition. Whether the drive is 30 minutes or 6 hours you can be sure we hit a million pot holes, speed bumps, road blocks, etc. Joe liked to describe one road we were on as popping popcorn. A few water bottles actually leaked because the bumps wore a hole in the lastic. When you have to cover a large distance or windy roads I can expect to spend 6 plus hours on the road. This is not always a bad thing as you'll see in number 3.


3. Roll Up Windows


 
- One lovely thing about some of these safari trucks is that some have roll up windows. In the case o my first truck all of the sides unzip and roll up leaving the entire area exposed. This is terrible when the dust is strong but the weather is hot and you need some air flow in the truck. However, this makes for easy access to interact with people outside, view game, and feel like you are outside. When on a truck like this you can expect to have to always discuss with the people on the truck on whether everyone wants parts up or down.

4. The Views

Although the roads are long the views are amazing. By living life on the roads you are able to tap into the views and towns that many people will miss when vacationing in Africa. A six hour drive means you get to see six hours of countryside and various life styles from the areas. An added bonus since the Windows make you a part of it. 

5. Duty Time!

 - Overlanding is team work. Every day we are moving around, cooking, cleaning, and staying safe. To ensure everything gets down and  make chores easier we have been split up into different groups. Each group is responsible for a different chore for that day. This rotates so that people have new jobs each day. If you are the cooks for the day you are responsible for finding food and cooking it, security takes care of locking up, cleaning washes cooking pans, and truckies mop and clean the truck. It is all about the teamwork!

6. Early Morning


 
Although waking up may not be my favorite activity it happens more often than not. If you want to get that good shot of a sunrise or a hippo you need to make sure you are packed up and ready to go. This means if you want to leave at 6 then you will have breakfast at 5. If you have breakfast at 5 that means you need to pack up your tent and your things earlier than that. Flashlights are a must. But hey in the end if all pays off when you are surrounded by nature in the earlyl morning. 

7. Tents


 
This is not a five star resort but more like five stars nature and one star camping. Each night when arriving at the campsite everyone gets their tent partner and sets up their tents. Everyone also gets a sleeping pad to make the ground slightly softer. Notice I say the world slightly. Once again what better way to see Africa than right in it?

8. Storage


 
Remember when I said the truck is huge well it is for a reason. Under the seats everyone has a locker for valuables. Also underneath t all you can access storage from the side. This keeps our cooking materials, plates, luggage, food, tents, and much more. Every box is labeled so that it is easy to find. 

9. The People

- The people I have met on this trip are amazing. I guess when everyone knows what they are signing up for they are most likely to have a similar spirit to yours. Within a day everyone becomes family. We do everything together and spend so many hours together it is inevitable. This group specifically loves singing Todo and crossword puzzles as well cruise down the road. A road trip across Africa is special but the people can make it that much better. 

Wednesday, July 6, 2016

Gorilla Lands

Gorillas Oh My!


As I even start to think about what to write about my day with the gorillas I am faced with an impossible challenge. How can I convey the most magical, epic, adventurous, and dangerous experience of my life in words. 


Let me start by saying it was nothing short of a dream come true. Never has an animal`s eyes given me such a sense of power and understanding. I have seen gorillas in the zoo and they are magnificent creatures. But they are creatures who have never been in the wild, never will be in the wild, and have lived in a cage for their whole lives. There is an immense sense of safety when being at a zoo. We have them in habitats that man has made so we can observe. However, when you enter Bwindi Impenetrable Forrest in Uganda you go from civilization to the raw wilderness in a matter of minutes. The second you cross the line from farm lands into the thick brush nature completely takes over. You immediately realize you will be entering their home and the jungle that they control and there will be no barriers to stop them when the silverback decides to charge you. Nothing here has been built for your entertainment. Would you chose to enter the gorilla`s home and hope they welcome you into. I did and here is my story with the Kahungye Gorilla Group.    



 



Waking up early in the morning we piled into vans to make the drive to the forest. Our van was made up with the people in our dorm room. Their names are Georgia, Ashely, Adam, Giles, Kaylee, and myself. During the length of the hour and a half drive we sang songs the whole way. Our taxi driver probably thought we were crazy as we blasted Eminem leaving the parking lot. One and a half hours later of bumpy roads and winding hills we found ourselves at the headquarters.

Here a guide met all the groups and gave us our briefing. There are roughly 880 gorillas left in the world and we would be seeing them. Our family is the largest and made up of 18 gorillas three of which are silverbacks. Seventy two permits are given a day for people to go and interact with the gorillas. Through the past few years they have been habituated and are now used to humans. Ours was habituated in 2011. Although gorillas have been habituated they are still wild animals. We were informed that we must not wear red and if a gorilla charges you to stand your ground. 

Our guide named Damien told us we would drive to the start point of our gorillas and because they slept close we would have a short 45 minute hike. Yes! This is awesome. We get out of the car and begin our hike. Wow am I out of shape. After 50 minutes we reach the top of the hill and out of breath. This is our starting point. While catching our breath we hear a yell and turn to see Adam bleeding from a red ant bite. Who knew those little things could do so much damage. Damien gets a radio call from one of our trackers. It turns out the gorillas are on the move and coming towards us. What good news again!



We trek into the jungle now on a path winding through the forest. The jungle is beautiful with green everywhere you can see. Up and down we wind through the bushes and now and then see an area that has been flattened. This is the mark of the gorilla nests. They literally knock everything in their path. We begin to get excited! I am slightly nervous on the other hand. As we approach the nest from the night before Damien gets another radio call. Turns out the gorillas are moving fast and seem to be avoiding us. To avoid a steep hike we are going to hike around the one mountain to the other side instead of up and part way down. Another hour of hiking and we are around on the other side. 



 

We are now informed that we must go off the path and into the bush. The lead guy with the ak 47 takes his machete and begins to cut us a path. Slowly we go deeper and deeper. The path he gets starts to get sketchy. At places it seems like we are scaling straight up the mountain. We all glance at each other nervously. Each time we make it up a cliff we are posed with a new obstacle. Next we reach a very steep drop for as far as u can see.

Now we have to go across the cliff that extends above and below us. The guide tell us exactly how to onto the roots and grass to keep ourselves upright. After a while of this we sit to take a break while Damien gets another phone call. The gorillas are on the move once again. They are now on the other side of the valley and we have to get down all these steep cliffs we just scaled across. One of the guides tells us to wait while he tries to find a path. About 5-10 minutes passes and  we here some chatter over the radio. All of the Ugandans begin to laugh. I ask what is so funny. It turns out the guys radioed saying that he had called down a steep cliff and to not come this way. We all look at each other as we clearly missed the joke. Adams actually almost died at least 10 times according to his own account!



 

Around 5 hours we made it down the mountain and to the valley that opened into a clearing. Wonderful! Some easy hiking. Quickly the excitement vanished as we entered the thick brush and one by one we all disappeared into the jungle again.

At this point we started to think the gorillas may not happen. Our joking spirit from on top of the mountain was quickly dissipating. Just when we were about to hit our breaking point our guide stops us, hushes us, takes our walking sticks and points forward. There up around the corner was a young gorilla! We had made it.

Slowly we crept closer to the baby and up a small hill. The baby ran and we followed and soon found the family's dominant male named Rwomanzee which means Hero. Before I knew it I was less than 20 feet from a full grown male silverback mountain gorilla. Before I could even get my camera ready he looked at another girl and I and let out a loud yell and began to run straight at us. Frozen in my tracks I could only think about the fact I can't pee my pants because they aren't even mine! The one guard jumped in front of us beating on the ground and the gorilla back off.



 

Less than a minute later Giles begins to moan. It seems that the gorilla had agitated a wasps nest above us. This thing was huge and the wasps began to swarm out. The guides told us to run down hill quickly. While Giles was nursing his wounds we began to flee. As I looked back all I could see is our group swatting at the air or making noises confirming new stinks. We weren't the only ones moving the gorillas got out as well.

Back down in the valley we were far from the bees and once again reunited with the gorillas. All in front of us we could see bushes moving or being sucked down to the earth by hungry gorillas. Joy overwhelmed me as I began to watch the different gorillas. We had made it and we were in their home. We moved around them and got closer at some points. I had no idea the tour would allow us to get this close or this interactive. Each gorilla had such a specific personality. As they looked at you it was obvious to notice the connection with them. Never have I felt so naked. It felt as if they could see straight through me.



 

The hour went faster than I could've imagined. As we neared the end we were close to the third in command silverback name Rwuigi which means door. I took so many selfies on Giles phone. At one point I was so excited I just kept videoing saying how a gorilla was right behind me. The last 5 minutes approached and as we looked around we came to realize we were surrounded by gorillas in every which direction. Just as we noticed and we're taking pictures of silverback number two and three the dominant appeared from behind. Brittany went running pushing everyone out of the way. Kaylee and I sustained some minor injuries not from the gorilla but from her!

As we left the gorillas and made the hike back we were all so thrilled. The hike back was strenuous but we were all so excited to be a part of something so exotic. To wrap up the day Damien presented us each one by one with awards for seeing the gorillas. When we asked if our day was typical he simply said "No if I did that all the time I would break my back!"

The ride back was filled with rebelling of the stories from the day and non stop laughter. Getting back to the camp was even more of a joy when everyone was thrilled to see us. They had been back for hours and had started to wonder about us! For at least three more hours into the night we laughed and laughed at our strenuous but rewarding trip.